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ways3

COMPACTION 1)   The waste is compacted or compressed. It also breaks up large or fragile items of waste.   2) This process is conspicuous in the feed at the back end of many garbage collection vehicles.  3) Deposit refuse at bottom of slope for best compaction and control of blowing litter.   PYROLYSIS     1)  Pyrolysis is defined as thermal degradation of waste in the   absence of air to produce char, pyrolysis oil and syngas , e.g. the conversion of wood to charcoal also it is defined as destructive distillation of waste in the absence of oxygen.       2) External source of heat is employed in this process. 

introduction

                                    TRASH TO TREASURE                   Solid Waste Management are an ambitious set of targets that aim to support a comprehensive vision of sustainable development that embraces economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Solid waste plays an important role in several of these goals, including providing sanitation for all, making cities and human settlements sustainable, encouraging sustainable consumption, and reducing climate change.                   Solid waste management (SWM) is a major problem for many urban local bodies in India, where urbanization, industrialization and economic growth have resulted in increased municipal solid waste (MSW) generation per person . Effective SWM is a major challenge in cities with high population density. Achieving sust...

ways4

The 3 R’s  1) R EDUCE :-   reduce the waste 2)  R ECYCLE :-   recycle the waste 3)  R EUSE :-    reuse the waste Composting  1)  It is another most frequently used waste disposal or treatment method which is the controlled aerobic decomposition of organic waste materials by the action of small invertebrates and microorganisms. 2)   The most common composting techniques include static pile composting, vermin-composting, windrow composting and in-vessel composting.

ways1

— LAND FILL — It is the most traditional method of waste disposal. — Waste is directly dumped into disused quarries, mining voids or borrow pits. — Disposed waste is compacted and covered with soil — Gases generated by the decomposing waste materials are often burnt to generate power. —   It is generally used for domestic waste.     INCINERATION — Incineration is a waste treatment process that involves the combustion of solid waste at 1000C. — Waste materials are converted into ash, flue gas, and heat. — The ash is mostly formed by the inorganic constituents of the waste and gases due to organic waste.   The heat generated by incineration is used to generate electric power.